New Hacking Tool Lets Ransomware Groups Disable Security Systems

 

Cybersecurity experts have discovered a new malicious tool designed to shut down computer security programs, allowing hackers to attack systems without being detected. The tool, which appears to be an updated version of an older program called EDRKillShifter, is being used by at least eight separate ransomware gangs.

According to researchers at Sophos, the groups using it include RansomHub, Blacksuit, Medusa, Qilin, Dragonforce, Crytox, Lynx, and INC. These criminal gangs use such programs to disable antivirus and Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) systems software meant to detect and stop cyberattacks. Once these protections are switched off, hackers can install ransomware, steal data, move through the network, and lock down devices.

How the Tool Works

The new tool is heavily disguised to make it difficult for security software to spot. It starts by running a scrambled code that “unlocks” itself while running, then hides inside legitimate applications to avoid suspicion.

Next, it looks for a specific type of computer file called a driver. This driver is usually digitally signed, meaning it appears to be safe software from a trusted company but in this case, the signature is stolen or outdated. If the driver matches a name hidden in the tool’s code, the hackers load it into the computer’s operating system.

This technique is called a “Bring Your Own Vulnerable Driver” (BYOVD) attack. By using a driver with security weakn

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