Alert! Large-Scale AiTM Attacks Targeting Enterprise Users

 

A new large-scale phishing effort has been reported that use adversary-in-the-middle (AitM) tactics to circumvent security safeguards and attack business email accounts. 
Zscaler researchers Sudeep Singh and Jagadeeswar Ramanukolanu said in a Tuesday report, “It uses an adversary-in-the-middle (AitM) attack technique capable of bypassing multi-factor authentication. The campaign is specifically designed to reach end users in enterprises that use Microsoft’s email services.” 
Fintech, lending, insurance, energy, manufacturing, and federal credit union verticals are major objectives in the United States, United Kingdom, New Zealand, and Australia. This is not the first time a phishing attack has been identified. Microsoft revealed this month that over 10,000 businesses had been targeted by AitM tactics to compromise accounts protected by multi-factor authentication since September 2021 (MFA). 
The ongoing campaign, which began in June 2022, starts with an invoice-themed email addressed to targets that include an HTML file with a phishing URL placed within it. Opening the attachment in a web browser takes the email recipient to a phishing website posing as a Microsoft Office login page, but not before fingerprinting the infected system to assess whether the victim is the targeted target. 

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